Juyo-Token, 31st Session — Designated October 18, 1984
Wakizashi (naginata-naoshi), mumei: Unji (雲次)
Measurements Nagasa 46.4 cm, sori 1.2 cm, motohaba 2.8 cm, sakihaba 1.3 cm, kissaki-nagasa 0.9 cm, nakago-nagasa: extremely slight
Description Keijo: naginata-zukuri with mitsu-mune; standard width; shallow curvature. Kitae: ko-itame mixed with ko-mokume, well-forged; sumihada with mixed jibara; ji-nie forms, and midare-utsuri appears distinctly. Hamon: suguha-chō, slightly mixed with ko-notare and gunome; with ko-ashi, chōji-ashi, and saka-ashi; nioi is deep, the nioiguchi is tight, and ko-nie adheres. Boshi: yakizume. Horimono: On both sides, naginata-hi with accompanying soe-hi, carved kaki-nagashi. Nakago: ō-suriage, mumei; shallow katte-sagari yasurime; one mekugi-ana.
Artisan Unji (雲次)
Era Late Kamakura to early Nanbokuchō period
Explanation Unji of Bizen Province is traditionally said to have been either the son or the younger brother of the first-generation Unshō. Among extant works, dated examples are seen bearing the era names Shōwa, Bunpō, and Kenmu, from which it is understood that his period of activity extended from the end of the Kamakura period into the early Nanbokuchō period.
Swordsmiths such as Unshō, Unji, and Uneshige resided in Uganoshō of the same province. Because this area lay apart from Osafune and nearer toward Bicchū, the style of this group shows an Aoe-mono flavor, and may be regarded as an unusual presence among Bizen works.
From olden times, there have been not a few naginata-naoshi works that were appraised as Unji or Uneshige, suggesting that they were also adept at producing naginata. This wakizashi, too, was originally a naginata that has been shortened and had its back (mune) pared down; accordingly, the bōshi is yakizume.
The jihada is ko-itame in which midare-utsuri stands out clearly, and the hamon is a suguha-chō mixed with small gunome, with ashi well entering; the nioiguchi is bright and clear. These features of workmanship, among this group, are the ones regarded as most closely comparable to Unji.
As a result of examination, the above is designated Juyo Token.
October 18, 1984 (Shōwa 59) The Society for the Preservation of the Japanese Art Sword (NBTHK) Chairman: Tomikawa Kin













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