Tameto is a late- swordsmith of Karakawa, a locality on the border with , who is attached to the Fukuoka line. He is one of the comparatively few early names whose place is fixed by a signed and dated work: a reading Bizen no Kuni Karakawa-jū Saemon no Jō Fujiwara Tametō, with the reverse dated the first year of Bunpō, 1317. The published sources note that the Kotō Meizukushi treats him 'as drawing on the line of Fukuoka Ichimonji Korekuni'1, while adding in the same breath that this is not in fact clearly established. What is certain is the steel itself, and the small body of his work agrees with itself closely enough that a single hand can be read across it.
His is a quiet hand within a flamboyant school. Where the mid-Kamakura Fukuoka Ichimonji is the high clove-flower temper, Tametō works a suguha, and his suguha is never plain. On the dated tachi the published sources describe a temper of suguha built in a gunome-deki manner, the nioiguchi carrying a moist quality, 'a suguha in the gunome manner, moist, with small gunome mixed in and ashi entering'2. The small gunome and the ko-chōji set within an essentially straight line are the constant of his work, the activity that keeps the suguha alive without ever opening into the showy chōji-midare of his schoolmates.
The jigane is the other half of the reading. Over a tightly packed ko-itame an utsuri rises clearly, the bright reflection of old Bizen steel, and the published commentary returns to it on each signed blade in the same plain phrase, 'forged in ko-itame, tightly packed, with utsuri rising'3. The shape carries its weight: one of the tachi, though shortened, keeps 'a somewhat broad mihaba and a healthy figure'4, while its sibling, judged the same hand, survives ubu and slender with a slightly extended point and a pleasing koshizori. The forging is fine and the utsuri vivid; the temper sits quiet above it.
The other face of his record is the ō-suriagemumeikatana attributed to him. Here the itame is mixed with a masame-tendency and stands a little overall, the utsuri now faint rather than bright, and the slender suguha undulates shallowly, mixing ko-chōji, ko-midare and ko-gunome, ko-ashi entering well, sunagashi running and ko-nie adhering, the bōshi straight to a small round. The published sources accept the attribution on exactly the basis the signed work establishes: 'extant signed works by him are extremely few'5, and they are 'for the most part suguha with an admixture of chōji and ko-midare'6, so that in this sense, the published record holds, 'the traditional attribution may be accepted'7. With this smith it is the manner of the temper, not a personal flourish, that carries his hand into the unsigned blades.
For the collector he is a rare and quietly documented early Bizen name. The Fujishiro appraisers place him at the jō-saku level, and the Tōkō Taikan values him in the upper-middle range of the kotoBizen smiths. His survival is slight: no National Treasures and no Important Cultural Properties stand to his name, his record running instead through the prewar Juyo Bijutsuhin and a single Jūyōkatana, with a handful of further signed pieces known. The two closely related signed tachi, judged the same hand and one of them the dated 1317 blade, were certified Juyo Bijutsuhin before the war; of recorded whereabouts, one descended to Nomura Hisatsuna of Kagawa and the other to Ninomiya Kōjun of Niigata, while the Jūyōkatana was held in Yamaguchi. These are designated cultural property and long-held heritage rather than blades that pass readily through the market. A signed Tametō in private hands is among the rarer things a student of early Bizen could hope to encounter, a documented and dated link in the Karakawa branch of the Ichimonji, and one comes to light, when it does, only with patience.
Historical importance
Where Tameto stands among comparable artisans: across all of nihontō, and within tradition, era, and period. The tiers (Foremost · Leading · Major · Notable) weigh official designations from the NBTHK and Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, together with historical honors of lasting repute such as the Sansaku and Meibutsu-chō.