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Overview·Historical importance·Designations·Kantei·Provenance·Blade Forms·Signatures·School
OverviewHistorical importanceDesignationsKanteiProvenanceBlade FormsSignaturesSchool
  1. Schools
  2. Ichimonji
  3. Fukuoka Ichimonji
  4. Tamekiyo

Fukuoka Ichimonji Tamekiyo

爲清

Tokujū
Vol. 22, No. 9 · Tachi

Fukuoka Ichimonji Tamekiyo

爲清

6 ranked works

Leading smith
ProvinceBizenEraKenpo (1213–1219)PeriodKamakuraSchoolIchimonji>Fukuoka IchimonjiTraditionBizen-denFujishiroJo-jo sakuToko Taikan1,500(top 5%)TypeSwordsmithCodeTAM46
2Jūyō Bunkazai
3Jūyō Bijutsuhin
1Tokubetsu Jūyō

Overview

Tamekiyo is an early- swordsmith of the Fukuoka school, working in and known today only by his two-character signed . The enters his name in several places, under , Fukuoka , Karakawa and , but the published sources observe that among surviving signed work nothing reads as other than , that 'no extant signed piece is seen except those judged of the school', so every authenticated Tamekiyo is placed there. His dating is unsettled, given as the Kenpō era of about 1213 to 1219 or the Tenpuku era of about 1233 to 1234, and because the signatures are all two-character with no dated example among them, the published sources leave a firm placement to later study.

In most respects his work does not separate from that of his contemporaries, and the published sources locate his one personal tell in a single feature of the temper: he shows, from time to time, a , a patch of flaring low at the base, and it is there that 'his distinguishing feature is found'. The flaring base-temper is what the published commentary uses to separate one of the related prewar as rather than , so the carries weight in his attribution out of all proportion to its size.

The shape is a strong, wide-bodied with the running high at the waist and carried on toward the point, standing at the base and the short or medium, the dignified bearing of the early . Over a of , well packed on the finest blade and running into a little elsewhere, lie and fine , and a high, vivid gathers in the dark band, toning here and there to a . The temper is built in two registers, the lower half a small-patterned with and pointed , the upper half a with mixed in, and entering well, worked almost wholly in with a little gathered, and and running in places. The goes straight to a on the front and turns back from a small on the reverse, and a , on one blade with a , is carved through.

The degree of flamboyance varies across the small group that survives. The keeps the quieter two-register construction, while the blade is, in the words of the published sources, 'comparatively flamboyant in workmanship among the several of this name', its lower half a with worked into something showier. Three closely related signed designated Bijutsuhin before the war differ somewhat in make but agree in signature, and the published sources hold that the one whose is most prominent is the of the three, the reading by which the school claims him.

Among the early Fukuoka hands he stands beside Norimune and the manner of the school's first years, before the full-size flamboyant of its mid- prime. The published sources rank his finest signed among the superior work of that early period and tie it by style to the Bijutsuhin Tamekiyo of closely matching construction, judging the best of his blades a piece that 'manifests the high level of this smith's skill'.

The Fujishiro appraisers rate him at the jō-jō level, and the record of his survival is slight: a handful of designated works, among them two ranked Important Cultural Property and one , with the prewar Bijutsuhin beside them. Of his recorded whereabouts, blades are held in the Kurokawa Institute of Ancient Cultures and at Atsuta Jingū, and one of the signed descended through the Mizuno house, the of , who 'received it from the shogunal house'. These are designated cultural property and long-held heritage, not blades that come to market; a signed Tamekiyo in private hands is among the rarer things a collector of early could hope to encounter, and one appears, when it does, only with patience.

Historical importance

Where Tamekiyo stands among comparable artisans: across all of nihontō, and within tradition, era, and period. The tiers (Foremost · Leading · Major · Notable) weigh official designations from the NBTHK and Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, together with historical honors of lasting repute such as the Sansaku and Meibutsu-chō.

随一
Foremost
屈指
Leading
有数
Major
著名
Notable

Select a lens to see how it's measured.

Designations

Kokuhō—
Jūyō Bunkazai2
Jūyō Bijutsuhin3
Gyobutsu—
Tokubetsu Jūyō1
Jūyō Tōken—

Elite Standing

Kantei

Provenance

Blade Forms

Distribution across 6 ranked works

Signatures

Signature types across 6 ranked works

Currently Available

Fukuoka Ichimonji School

Other artisans of the Fukuoka Ichimonji school

  1. 1.Sukezane助眞42designated
  2. 2.Yoshifusa吉房1 for sale45designated
  3. 3.Norimune則宗8designated
  4. 4.Yoshihira吉平17designated
  5. 5.Sukekane助包6designated
  6. 6.Norikane則包7designated
  7. 7.Yoshimochi吉用10designated
  8. 8.Tameto爲遠5designated
  9. 9.Yoshimune吉宗1 for sale6designated
  10. 10.Naganori長則17designated
  11. 11.Ichi一7designated
  12. 12.Nobufusa延房5designated

Tamekiyo

Tamekiyo(爲清) was a Japanese swordsmith of the Fukuoka Ichimonji school in Bizen province, active during the Kenpo (1213-1219) period.

The work follows the Bizen-den tradition.

Designated works by Tamekiyo include 2 Jūyō Bunkazai (Important Cultural Property), 1 Tokubetsu Jūyō.