時代 : 室町末期 国 : 山城国 証書 : 財団法人日本美術刀剣保存協会 特別保存刀装具 鑑定書 (附)光侶(10代廉乗)折紙 材質 : 赤銅魚子地 赤銅据紋 長さ : 96.9mm 幅 : 14.8mm 厚さ : 8.4mm Period : Late Muromachi Country : Yamashiro Paper : NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Paper Origami : Mitsutomo(10G Renjo) Origami Length : 96.9mm Width : 14.8mm thickness : 8.4mm 後藤宗乗は初代祐乗の次男で宗家2代目です。はじめ二郎、後に四郎平衛といい、宗祐と号し、諱は武光、40歳で剃髪入道して宗乗と号しました。後年、法眼に叙されたとあります。天文7年(1538)に没したとも、永禄7年(1564)に没したとも言われており、78歳の長寿を全うしており、3代目乗真の没後に亡くなったとされています。足利家の彫金の業務を担い、創業の父祐乗の仕事を継いで、後藤家の栄誉と伝統の基礎を固めた人物です。 本作は折紙が付帯しており、2代宗乗の作であると光侶(10代廉乗)が極めています。俱利伽羅龍は不動明王の化身と言われており、煩悩を断ち、悪を退けるとされています。龍の鱗は少しなれているものの、よく彫られており、味わい深い作品です。
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Goto Sojo
Muromachi
Yamashiro
Unsigned
Tokuho (NBTHK)
Iebori · Yamashiro · around 1461-1538
1 piece on the market now
Goto Sojo, the second master of the Goto mainline, was the second son of the founder Goto Yujo. His common name was Jiro, and his personal name is said to have been Takemitsu. Succeeding his father Yujo, he served the Ashikaga shogunal house; at the age of forty he took the tonsure and adopted the name Sojo, and in later years he was granted the Buddhist honorary rank of hogen. According to the orthodox genealogy transmitted within the main Goto line, he was born in Chokyo 1 (1487) and died on the sixth day of the eighth month of Eiroku 7 (1564) at the age of seventy-eight. This revised chronology, contrary to the conventional view, would place his death in the period following the third master Joshin's death in battle, a point of genealogical significance for the succession of the early Goto house.
Sojo's oeuvre encompasses the full range of Goto-house fitting types, menuki, kozuka, kogai, and complete mitokoromono sets, executed principally in shakudo with nanako-ji, solid gold (kinmuku), and refined applications of kin-iroe and gin-iroe. His carving inherits Yujo's manner yet possesses a distinctive character: the abundant, rounded modeling, described in appraisals as "mountains high and valleys deep", is controlled by a skillful tightening of forms, producing works that are at once powerful and elegant[[c:1]]. His relief carving (yobori and takabori) fills subjects with surging vitality, whether rendering the Goto house's prescribed motifs (okite-mono) such as gold lions, crawling dragons, and paulownia crests, or treating narrative and auspicious themes including Kurikara dragons, the Kumagai and Atsumori episode from the Heike Monogatari, lucky gods as sumo wrestlers, and ox-carts laden with rice bales. The reverse sides of his works display an archaic dignity, and the in'yo-kon terminals characteristic of his menuki impart an unmistakable period character[[c:2]]. Several pieces bear suemon-zogan crest-work and kezuritsugi construction combining gold and shakudo, demonstrating mastery across the full technical vocabulary of the Goto tradition.
Sojo's works have been consistently authenticated by successive heads of the Goto mainline, from the ninth master Teijo and the tenth master Renjo Mitsutomo through to the thirteenth master Enjo Mitsutaka, with valuations ranging up to 250 kan and daikin of several mai. A notable concentration of his finest pieces is recorded as having been transmitted in the Konoike family, the celebrated wealthy Osaka merchants, while other works descend from the Great Tokugawa House itself, including fittings associated with the Kyoho-period meibutsu known as "Samidare-go." Later masters of the house worked with his pieces as well: the seventh head Kenjo made the base plate for a kozuka carrying Sojo's crest, and the sixteenth head Hojo Mitsuaki signed his attribution of a pair of fittings to the second generation, which shows the esteem in which his art was held within the family's own workshop tradition. Together with his father Yujo, Sojo established the sculptural and aesthetic conventions that would define Goto metalwork for the succeeding generations, and his works remain among the most distinguished achievements of the mid-Muromachi period.
Where Goto Sojo stands among comparable artisans: across all of nihontō, and within tradition, era, and period. The tiers (Foremost · Leading · Major · Notable) weigh official designations from the NBTHK and Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, together with historical honors of lasting repute such as the Sansaku and Meibutsu-chō.
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Iebori · Yamashiro
Phase: Ko-Goto古後藤· 1440–1573
309 pieces on the market now
| Smith | Era | Designated |
|---|---|---|
| Goto Joshin後藤乗真 | 1512-1562 | 68 |
| Goto Yujo後藤祐乗 | 1440-1512 | 41 |
| Goto Sojo後藤宗乗 | 1461-1538 | 56 |
| Goto Kenjo後藤顕乗 | 1586-1663 | 46 |
| Goto Teijo後藤程乗 | 1603-1673 | 42 |
A Hozon-certified fitting of notably superior craftsmanship and condition, often with signature or workmanship of high reference value.
The NBTHK (Nihon Bijutsu Tōken Hozon Kyōkai, the Society for the Preservation of Japanese Art Swords) is a public-interest incorporated foundation founded in 1948 and supervised by Japan’s Agency for Cultural Affairs (Bunkachō); it is based at the Japanese Sword Museum in Tokyo. Its expert panels physically examine each submitted work (shinsa) and issue a certificate (kanteishō) ranking it by artistic and historical merit. NBTHK papers are the most widely recognized standard of authentication for Japanese swords and fittings.
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