Jūyō-Tōken, 46th Session — Designated October 5, 2000
Katana, mei: Bishū Osafune Norimitsu (備州長船法光)
Setsumei by Yō (洋)
Measurements Nagasa 62.0 cm, sori 1.4 cm, motohaba 2.7 cm, sakihaba 1.7 cm, kissaki-nagasa 3.0 cm, nakago-nagasa 12.6 cm, nakago-sori none
Description Keijō: shinogi-zukuri, iori-mune; standard mihaba; somewhat suntsumari; the difference between moto and saki width opens slightly; strong sakizori; chū-kissaki. Kitae: Dense ko-itame mixed with ko-mokume; ji-nie appears; fine chikei enter; midare-utsuri stands out. Hamon: With a basis of gunome whose “waists” open broadly (koshi no hiraita gunome), mixed with chōji, ko-gunome, and togariba; with ashi and yō; nie adheres well; slight hotsure, and faint kinsuji and sunagashi are seen. Bōshi: Deeply tempered, midare-komi and tending toward an ichimai-like appearance; on the omote it shows a somewhat pointed tendency, while on the ura it turns back in a ko-maru-like manner. Horimono: None. Nakago: ubu; kurijiri with a tendency toward ha-agari; katte-sagari yasurime; one mekugi-ana; on the omote, below the mekugi-ana and slightly toward the mune, there is a long signature cut with a somewhat thick chisel; on the ura there is a date inscription.
Artisan Bishū Osafune Hōkō (法光)
Era Meiō 8 (1499), Muromachi period
Explanation Among the various smiths of Sue-Bizen, Hōkō left comparatively few extant works; however, there was a Hōkō active around the Meiō era who demonstrates technical ability on a level comparable to Jirōzaemon no Jō Katsumitsu and Yosōzaemon no Jō Sukesada. He was commonly known as Shirōzaemon no Jō, and blades survive on which this common name is prefixed to the inscription. In terms of style, he excelled in midareba in which chōji are mixed into gunome; examples in suguha are exceptionally rare.
This katana does not bear the common name, yet from the manner of the signature it is appraised as the work of Shirōzaemon no Jō. With its somewhat compact proportions, pronounced sakizori, and a notably short tang, it presents the typical katate-uchi uchigatana sugata. The forging shows tightly packed ko-itame with admixture of ko-mokume, accompanied by ji-nie, with midare-utsuri standing out. The hamon, centered on broadly opened gunome and mixed with chōji, ko-gunome, and togariba, contains ashi and yō with well-adhering nie—altogether expressing the characteristic working range of Sue-Bizen around the Eishō to Daiei eras. The hamon displays variation and a lively feeling, and this is a blade in kenzen (sound and well-preserved) condition in both ji and ha.




























































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