説明

初代信高は、美濃三阿弥派の刀工で、名を河村左衛門といい、美濃に生まれ、天正九年頃に伯耆守を受領、慶長初年には尾張清州に移り、慶長15年には名古屋に住し鍛刀している。寛永13年没。信高家は、その後代々幕末まで尾張鍛冶として活躍した。この刀は、反りやや深く鋒が延びる慶長新刀の姿で、流れ肌交じりの板目肌に地沸が厚くつき、互の目に、丁子を交え、華やかに乱れ、棟焼き掛り、足・葉頻りに入り、小沸よくつき、金筋沸筋砂流し頻りに掛り、匂口明るく冴えた優品である。

信高 刀 保存刀剣
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信高 刀 保存刀剣

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仕様

長さ

64 cm

反り

1.6 cm

元幅

3.1 cm

先幅

2.2 cm

作者について

Sanami Nobutaka信高

3 重要刀剣

The first-generation Hoki no Kami Fujiwara Nobutaka was born in Eiroku 6 (1563) at Kami-Aruchi in Mino Province. Traditionally said to descend from the San'ami Kanekuni lineage, he received the court title of Hoki no Kami in Tensho 9 (1581) at the age of nineteen. He subsequently moved to Kiyosu in Owari Province and, in Keicho 15 (1610), accompanied Tokugawa Yoshinao to Nagoya, where he became one of the founding figures of the Owari shinto tradition. In Kan'ei 10 (1633) he retired under the Buddhist name Keiyu, dying three years later at seventy-six. His personal name was Kawamura Saemon, and the majority of his extant works are *shinogi-zukuri* katana and wakizashi, with *hira-zukuri* tanto and polearms comparatively few. Nobutaka's forge work reveals the Mino tradition of his origin: *itame-hada* mixed with *nagare-hada*, tending toward *hada-dachi*, with thick *ji-nie* and *chikei*. His tempering ranges from tightly controlled *notare* with clear *nioiguchi* to bold, spirited compositions in which *gunome-midare*, *tobiyaki*, and *yubashiri* span into the *shinogi-ji*, developing into *hitatsura*-like all-over hardening. The *nie* is deep and sometimes coarsely formed, yielding *nie-kuzure* at the *yakigashira* and *hotsure* along the *habuchi*, punctuated by frequent *kinsuji* and *sunagashi*. His *boshi* tends to be deeply tempered with long *kaeri*, at times assuming an *ichimai*-like boldness. Among the designated pieces, the Tensho 9 katana is celebrated as an *utsushi* after the renowned Inabae, executed with natural assurance immediately upon receiving his court title. His imposing *o-kissaki* katana display the wide-bodied proportions characteristic of the Momoyama period, while even his yari of extraordinary length show no breakdown in execution, demonstrating technical mastery across blade forms.

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