説明

Stock number:WA-011018Paper(Certificate): [N.B.T.H.K] Tokubetsu Hozon TokenCountry・Era:Bicyu(Hiroshima)・Edo era 1661Blade length(Cutting edge): 50.4cmCurve(SORI): Inner curve 1.0cmWidth at the hamachi(Moto-Haba): 3.15cmThickness at the Moto-Kasane: 0.72cmWide at the Kissaki(Saki-Haba): 2.6cmThickness at the Saki-Kasane: 0.55cmLength of Koshirae : about 74cmHabaki: One parts, silver HabakiSword tang(Nakago): UnalteredRivet Holes(Mekugiana): 1Shape(Taihai): Chu-kissaki, Shinogizukuri, IorimuneJigane(Hada): Itame with JinieTemper patterns(Hamon): Notare and Gunome-midareTemper patterns in the point(Bohshi): KomaruRegistration Card: Nigata【Additional Information】備中国水田派は、平安時代末期から鎌倉時代初期に活躍した古青江為次の末流達が、後月郡荏原村や砦部郡松山などの地で再興を計り室町末期の備中国に起こした一派で、戦国時代末期より新刀期の元禄頃には、60数名に及ぶの同銘鍛冶が居たと云われ大いに栄えました。この派は新刀期に入ると大月派を代表する大与五国重派と、為家を代表とする河野派に別れましたが、三郎兵衛尉、大与五、勝兵衛、市蔵など高名な水田刀工はみな国重を名乗っています。これらの一般的作風は、沸出来の互の目大乱という概ね荒錵の良く付いた野趣の富んだ作品が多く、相州伝系の覇気溢れた作風です。本作体配は一尺六寸七分弱という刃長で、身幅広く元先の幅差少ないドスンとした豪壮な姿に、反りがやや浅めにつき切先が延びて勇壮な気風に溢れる脇差です。地鉄は板目肌鍛で地沸がよくついた強い鉄です。刃紋は、明るい小沸に強い沸粒が激しくつく相伝を強調したもので湾れ基調に互の目が乱れる刃です。刃中は、沸よくつき、砂流しかかり金線が絡むなどして盛んに働きます。茎は生ぶで御覧の通り文句なしの状態です。本刀は新刀相州伝上作の如き覇気がある脇差で、水田派の特色と高度な技量を存分に示した拵付きの優品です。拵、白鞘、銀着せ一重はばき、特別保存刀剣鑑定書付。

Wakizashi [Bicyu-no-kuni Mizuta-jyu Kunishige][N.B.T.H.K] Tokubetsu Hozon Token
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Wakizashi [Bicyu-no-kuni Mizuta-jyu Kunishige][N.B.T.H.K] Tokubetsu Hozon Token

脇差

売却済

世界81社の刀剣商を横断追跡 · 価格履歴 · 売却アーカイブ

仕様

長さ

50.4 cm

反り

1 cm

元幅

3.15 cm

先幅

2.6 cm

作者について

Mizuta Kunishige國重

2 御物1 重要刀剣

Kunishige worked within the Mizuta school of Bitchu Province, a lineage that flourished from the late Muromachi period into the Edo era. The most celebrated smith of this name is Otsuki Yogoro Kunishige, commonly abbreviated as "Daiyogo," who was the son of Otsuki Saburobei Kunishige and is recognized as the foremost master of the Mizuta school. The NBTHK observes that "the nationwide prosperity of this school during the Edo period was likely due to the presence of such superior craftsmen." Earlier work signed "Ko-Mizuta Kunishige" is dated to the late Muromachi period, with a katana bearing the date Tensho 20 (1592) among the few signed examples by the older lineage. The Ko-Mizuta works display a *kitae* of dense *ko-itame-hada* with *ji-nie* and *utsuri*, and a *hamon* built around *gunome-midare* as the principal theme, incorporating small *midare* and *ko-choji* in what the NBTHK describes as an "overall somewhat busy" manner, with a tightly formed *nioiguchi* and attached *ko-nie* as the chief point of appreciation. The later Daiyogo Kunishige, by contrast, excelled particularly in the *Soshu-den*, producing *itame-hada* with prominent standing grain, well-adhering *ji-nie*, and *chikei*, tempered in bold *notare*-style *o-midare* that in the upper half becomes nearly *hitatsura*, with deep *nioi* and coarse nie. The *boshi* on such works enters in irregular *midare-komi* with *hakikake*, burning down long to the *mune-machi*. The tang tip in the Mizuta manner is characteristically *ha-agari kurijiri*. Signed examples by both the Ko-Mizuta and Daiyogo lines are described as "comparatively few," lending particular significance to surviving blades. The Ko-Mizuta katana of Tensho 20 is called "not only a typical example, but also one of his representative works," while the Daiyogo Kunishige is praised as "a superior craftsman who exceeded his father's skill." This rarity of signed work is traditionally attributed to signatures being removed or blades being shortened and reworked into superior pieces -- a testament to the enduring regard in which Mizuta workmanship has been held.

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