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Meihin MuseumNo. 2

The Kan’in Mitsutada

Mitsutada 光忠

Omote. Nagasa 66.9 cm, sori 2.2 cm.

Particulars

Maker
Mitsutada 光忠
Type
Tachi
Period
Mid-Kamakura period
Measurements
Nagasa 66.9 cm, sori 2.2 cm
Papers
Tokubetsu Jūyō Tōken, NBTHK 6th shinsa, 1978
Collection
Private collection

A tachi by Mitsutada, founder of the Osafune school, mid-Kamakura period. Formerly in the collection of the Kan’in-no-miya princely house; registered under Prince Kan’in Haruhito in 1946.

The work

Mitsutada worked in Bizen in the mid-Kamakura period and is regarded as the founder of the Osafune school.

This tachi was shortened, and with the shortening most of its long signature was lost. What remains is the character 備 and the top of 前: the beginning of 備前国長船光忠, Bizen no Kuni Osafune Mitsutada. Tanobe Michihiro’s sayagaki of 2024 notes that, apart from two-character signatures, the only surviving blade signed in this way is the Mitsutada in the imperial collection.

Its hamon is a flamboyant chōji-midare with kawazu no ko-chōji, the manner of Mitsutada’s prime, rising gradually to a peak at the middle of the blade.

Provenance

Crest of the Kan’in-no-miya house (閑院菊)

Formerly in the Collection of the Kan’in-no-miya Princely House

  1. Mid-Kamakura period

    Made in Bizen by Mitsutada, founder of the Osafune school, and signed with a long signature.

    Per the papers

  2. c. 1935–1945

    In Type 94 army mounts with the silver crest of the Kan’in-no-miya, made, it appears, for Prince Kan’in Kotohito; it passes to his son Prince Haruhito in 1945.

    Well supported

  3. 1946

    A possession licence of 14 October names “Haruhito O”, identified by provenance research as Prince Kan’in Haruhito (閑院宮春仁王), with the Imperial House Museum, Ueno, as custodian.

    Established

  4. 1946–1948

    The swords of the Kan’in-no-miya are dispersed, it appears, through the dealer Iida Kunitarō.

    Well supported

  5. 1954

    Designated Tokubetsu Kichō Tōken by the NBTHK (5 April).

    Established

  6. 1971

    Designated Jūyō Tōken, NBTHK 20th shinsa (1 June, item 167).

    Established

  7. 1978

    Designated Tokubetsu Jūyō Tōken, NBTHK 6th shinsa (9 March, item 18).

    Established

  8. 2024

    Sayagaki by Tanobe Michihiro (Tanzan), November.

    Established

Record of Provenance No. 2 (draft for curatorial review)

Enter the case

The work in its KATANA BAKO case, in the museum’s rooms.

Private collection

The presentation

The case
KATANA BAKO, by Keisuke Nakamura
Film and presentation
The Meihin Museum
The full-length photographs
Paul Kremers, tsuba.info
The papers
NBTHK, Tokubetsu Jūyō Tōken, 6th shinsa, 1978
Research
Grandmaster Mitsutada (2025)

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