-Tōsōgu, 37th Session — Designated September 12, 1991
, : Shōami Denbei (正阿弥傳兵衛)
Measurements (height): 9.0 cm (width): 9.0 cm Mimi thickness: 0.6 cm
Description Form: true round (-) Material: iron Construction: openwork ground () Design: a “single wheel” (ichirin) and forms rendered in openwork; -arabesque ( ) Decoration: gold inlay on the arabesque design Rim: thick rim : not stated Signature: “Dewa Akita jū Shōami Denbei” (出羽秋田住正阿弥傳兵衛)
Artisan Shōami Denbei, foremost master craftsman of the Akita Shōami group.
Era Mid- period.
Explanation Denbei is regarded as the leading master among the Akita Shōami artisans. He was born in Keian 4 (1651) in Shōnai, Dewa Province. In 8 (1668), at the age of eighteen, he went to and became a disciple of Shōami Yoshinaga. In Enpō 1 (1673), he moved to Akita in the company of Funao, a retainer of the Satake family; in Enpō 3 (1675) he entered the service of Satake Yoshizumi as an officially retained artisan. He died at the age of seventy-seven in Kyōhō 12 (1727).
Denbei’s range of work is broad. It includes pieces in which Akita “celebrity” subjects—such as butterbur (fuki) designs and cloud-and-dragon themes—are expressed through nikubori, openwork ground, and inlay, as well as guri-bori carving that produces effects reminiscent of lacquer techniques such as tsuishu. In every case, his compositions are innovative, and his advanced inlay methods—particularly linear inlay and —are striking.
This example is a large, imposing iron round . A single wheel and forms are expressed through the openwork ground, while the thick rim and the wheel are embellished with Denbei’s characteristic gold . The ingenuity of the design and the brilliant coloration of the gold are superbly fused, resulting in a of substantial presence and dignity.















