Osafune Masanori

政則

5 ranked works

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TokujūVol. 6, No. 38 · Katana

Overview

Akamatsu Hyobu Shosuke Masanori was a figure of considerable prominence in the late period, serving as shugo (military governor) of Harima, , and Mimasaka provinces while holding important posts within the bakufu. Although his teacher in swordmaking is not clearly known, the observes that because Katsumitsu and Munemitsu served under his command and were active in that capacity, it may be inferred that he learned forging techniques from them. Masanori produced blades in the intervals of his martial duties, and most of his works bear ownership inscriptions — sue-uchi, or commissioned reward blades bestowed upon retainers and subordinates. According to the study by Oyama Kinpa, only a small number of his works survive today, making each authenticated example a particularly valuable reference piece.

Masanori's forging is characterized by a strongly -laden manner in both and that distinguishes his work from typical production. His ranges from tightly forged to mixed with , with forming thickly and appearing in the finer examples. The is typically mixed with , at times incorporating -gokoro and , with abundant and entering vigorously and appearing throughout. In his best works, the tempering achieves a spirited of wide , while the adheres well and becomes coarse in places — a manner that the notes differs markedly from ordinary late workmanship. One example further demonstrates an intent to pursue an upper level of skill, with and creating a -like impression. His , when present, bear divine titles rendered in a distinctive calligraphic style that carries the flavor of the age, differing somewhat in taste from the carvings generally seen on works of the period.

Within the tradition of warrior-smiths, Masanori occupies a singular position: a military commander of the first rank whose blades nonetheless display workmanship that the repeatedly characterizes as excellent and superior. His is praised as finer than that generally encountered among pieces, and his representative works are recognized as especially distinguished examples. The further notes that pieces not previously catalogued among his known surviving works constitute reference material of particular value, underscoring the rarity and documentary importance of each authenticated blade.

Historical importance

Where Masanori stands among comparable artisans: across all of nihontō, and within tradition, era, and period. The tiers (Foremost · Leading · Major · Notable) weigh official designations from the NBTHK and Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, together with historical honors of lasting repute such as the Sansaku and Meibutsu-chō.

随一
Foremost
屈指
Leading
有数
Major
著名
Notable

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Designations

Kokuhō—
Jūyō Bunkazai—
Jūyō Bijutsuhin1
Gyobutsu—
Tokubetsu Jūyō1
Jūyō Tōken3

Elite Standing

Dated Works

Provenance

Blade Forms

Distribution across 5 ranked works

Signatures

Signature types across 5 ranked works

Other artisans of the Osafune school

  1. 1.Mitsutada光忠60designated
  2. 2.Nagamitsu長光3 for sale254designated
  3. 3.Kagemitsu景光2 for sale142designated
  4. 4.Sanenaga眞長1 for sale68designated
  5. 5.Kanemitsu兼光4 for sale235designated
  6. 6.Chikakage近景3 for sale87designated
  7. 7.Tomomitsu倫光2 for sale63designated
  8. 8.Yasumitsu康光4 for sale47designated
  9. 9.Morimitsu盛光7 for sale61designated
  10. 10.Kagemasa景政1 for sale22designated
  11. 11.Masamitsu政光2 for sale84designated
  12. 12.Kagehide景秀23designated

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