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Overview·Historical importance·Designations·Kantei·Dated Works·Provenance·Blade Forms·Signatures·School
OverviewHistorical importanceDesignationsKanteiDated WorksProvenanceBlade FormsSignaturesSchool
  1. Schools
  2. Osaka Shinto
  3. Kanesada

Shinto Kanesada

包貞

Tokujū
Vol. 20, No. 31 · Katana

Shinto Kanesada

包貞

78 ranked works

Major smith
ProvinceSettsuEraEnpo (1673–1681)PeriodEdoSchoolOsaka ShintoTraditionShintoGeneration2ndToko Taikan850(top 11%)TypeSwordsmithCodeKAN281
2Gyobutsu
2Tokubetsu Jūyō74Jūyō Tōken

Overview

The nidai Echigo no Kami Kanesada signed two dated Enpō 4 (1676), and both rose to , the pair the most highly placed works of his hand on record. He is the second generation of the Kanesada line of Ōsaka, working through the Enpō and Tenna years among the leading smiths of the Ōsaka . The published sources tell a single, consistent biography across his blades. He studied under the Echigo no Kami Kanesada, became his successor and adopted son, and at first signed Echigo no Kami Kanesada himself; but when the 's natural son Iwamatsu came of age, he yielded the Kanesada name to the boy and thereafter signed Sakakura Gonnoshin Terukane. A surviving blade inscribed Sakakura Gonnoshin Terukane, with Echigo no Kami Kanesada retired on the reverse and dated the second month of Enpō 8, fixes that change to about 1680. Of the man behind the two names the is direct: "the nidai Kanesada was a master who surpassed the ".

His hand is read first in the surging tōran-midare, the billowing-wave temper the published sources call his greatest forte, learned in emulation of Tsuda no Kami Sukehiro of the Ōsaka generation. The temper opens at the base from a straight and then rises into a large ō-gunome-midare, mixing , and -like teeth, that crests into the wave. Within it the judges single out a they treat as his own: "the katayama-, a distinctive to this smith", the one-sided, leaning wave he carries often with a run of three linked below the . Long enter well, the is deep, the thick, fine runs throughout and appear, the bright and clear, the to a small . Beside this he keeps the aligned of his background, and the recurring fine through the temper the sources read as "a feature of the Monju lineage that forms his background".

The is the constant beneath every manner. It is a tightly packed , sometimes mixed with , over which very fine lies thickly and fine enter well, the steel bright and clear. On the finest blades a rises at the . The published sources praise this forging as refined and of excellent quality, bright in steel tone, and it is the brightness of both and together that they repeatedly name as the mark of his work. The construction supports the as much as the activity does: the drops steeply, the is scant, the body broad with a - taper, points of make the judges note as his own.

His range divides into three faces the swordbooks list together. The earliest, carried on the two Enpō 4 , is the aligned with somewhat -like elements, a manner close to the 's but already brighter in and firmer in , the talent read as surpassing the teacher. The mature and most personal face is the tōran with its katayama lean, judged at its best as bolder, more varied and more dynamic than usual. The third is a quiet , comparatively uncommon on his signed work, which one reads as modeled on a high master of the tradition, particularly the manner of Gō Yoshihiro, the intention discernible above all in the state of the hardened edge. Dated pieces are few, so the Enpō 4 are valued as documentary material for placing the rest.

What sets the nidai apart from the wider Ōsaka school is exactly what the judges name as his own. His bright deep- tōran, with its leaning katayama form and the three linked below the , distinguishes him from the symmetrical wave of his contemporaries, while the steep and scant mark the make. The fine threading the temper carries the Monju descent forward into the Ōsaka idiom, and the rarer shows him reaching back to . He stands as the second pillar of the Kanesada house, the smith who took his father's manner and, in the judgment of the published record, carried it past him.

For the collector the nidai is a substantial but bounded name. Seventy-six of his blades stand in the and tiers, but only the two Enpō 4 reach the higher rank, so a top example surfaces seldom and a more typical from time to time, with patience. The published sources call one of the dated "one of his representative works" and another, of recorded whereabouts, "an outstanding piece within the second generation Kanesada's oeuvre". His blades are held in collections grounded in their own provenance: a signed Sakakura Gonnoshin Terukane, carrying his katayama- and the three linked , descends through the Yamauchi family of Tosa, and two of his works are recorded in the Imperial collection. A signed nidai Kanesada, bright in and and bearing his leaning wave, is among the more attainable of the first-rank Ōsaka names, not beyond reach, but a landmark when a fine dated example does appear.

Historical importance

Where Kanesada stands among comparable artisans: across all of nihontō, and within tradition, era, and period. The tiers (Foremost · Leading · Major · Notable) weigh official designations from the NBTHK and Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, together with historical honors of lasting repute such as the Sansaku and Meibutsu-chō.

随一
Foremost
屈指
Leading
有数
Major
著名
Notable

Select a lens to see how it's measured.

Designations

Kokuhō—
Jūyō Bunkazai—
Jūyō Bijutsuhin—
Gyobutsu2
Tokubetsu Jūyō2
Jūyō Tōken74

Elite Standing

Kantei

Dated Works

Provenance

Blade Forms

Distribution across 78 ranked works

Signatures

Signature types across 78 ranked works

Currently Available

Osaka Shinto School

Other artisans of the Osaka Shinto school

  1. 1.Shinkai真改13 for sale79designated
  2. 2.Tadatsuna忠綱3 for sale53designated
  3. 3.Kanesada包貞3 for sale10designated
  4. 4.Kunisuke國助5 for sale10designated
  5. 5.Kuniyasu國康5 for sale7designated
  6. 6.Kuniteru國輝4designated
  7. 7.Sadanori貞則1 for sale3designated
  8. 8.Kanemichi兼道1 for sale2designated
  9. 9.Kiho紀峰1designated
  10. 10.Kuniteru國輝1 for sale1designated
  11. 11.Kuniteru國輝1designated
  12. 12.Kunihira國平1designated

Kanesada

Kanesada(包貞) was a Japanese swordsmith of the Osaka Shinto school in Settsu province, active during the Enpo (1673-1681) period.

The work follows the Shinto tradition.

Designated works by Kanesada include 2 Tokubetsu Jūyō, 74 Jūyō.