Description

Blade only weight: 662g It has arrived, it has arrived—a celebrated sword by Shinano no Daijo Fujiwara Tadakuni, famous as the retained smith of the Ikeda family of the Inshu Tottori Domain. The father, the first generation Shinano no Daijo Tadakuni, was a pupil of the famous Dewa no Daijo Kunimichi (himself a high-ranking disciple of Horikawa Kunihiro). As a retained smith of the Inshu Ikeda Domain, he moved from Kyo-Yamashiro to Tottori around the Kanei era, receiving the title of Shinano no Daijo in Kanei 11 (1634) (392 years ago). This is a prestigious lineage of swordsmiths that lasted for nine generations, prospering as retained smiths of the Ikeda Domain until the end of the Edo period. This sword is the work of the second generation Shinano no Daijo Fujiwara Tadakuni, an author ranked as Wazamono. In Shotoku 1 (1711) (315 years ago), he was so famous and honorable to the Ikeda family that he was ordered by the Tokugawa Shogunate to produce Japanese swords to be presented to the Chosen Tsushinshi (Korean emissaries). These were diplomatic missions dispatched from the Joseon Dynasty to Japan to celebrate the Shogunal succession of Tokugawa Ienobu as the 7th Shogun. During the Edo period, there were 12 such missions to Japan; the emissaries spent 8 to 10 months traveling between Korea and Edo. The hospitality costs on the Japanese side were enormous, exceeding 500 billion yen in modern currency, making it a massive undertaking for Japan. The sugata of this sword remains in its ubu state, with only the nakago-jiri shortened by 1cm for fitting into the koshirae. It presents a magnificent and powerful sugata with a wide moto-mihaba and a distinct difference in width at the saki-mihaba. The jigane shows an itame-hada mixed with mokume-hada, resulting in a well-tightened and powerful steel. The hamon is in nioi-deki with konie, fired in a spirited suguha style that looks exceptionally sharp. The Edo-period koshirae is also precious, adding further splendor to this sword by Shinano no Daijo Fujiwara Tadakuni. This sword has been passed down through a family for generations, but as they have grown old, we have been entrusted to find someone who will cherish it and "pass it on at a low price." Therefore, we are offering this masterpiece by the famous Inshu Tottori Ikeda Domain smith, Shinano no Daijo Fujiwara Tadakuni, at an unbelievably low price. Please enjoy it.

信濃大掾藤原忠国(二代) Shinanodaijo Fujiwara Tadakuni

信濃大掾藤原忠国(二代) Shinanodaijo Fujiwara Tadakuni

Katana

¥380,000

Tracked across 76 dealers worldwide · price history · sold archive

Specifications

Nagasa

62.7 cm

Sori

2 cm

Motohaba

3.08 cm

Sakihaba

2.21 cm

About the maker

Hizen Tadakuni忠國

3 Jūyō Tōken

The first-generation Harima Daijo Tadakuni was the second son of Soemon Hirosada (also known as Yoshiie), who was a disciple of the first-generation Tadayoshi, and styled himself Hashimoto Rokurozaemon; his elder brother was Kunihiro. Because he shared the Hashimoto surname with Tadayoshi, it is thought they may have been of the same lineage. The earliest extant dated work bearing the title Harima Daijo is from Kan'ei 13 (1636), indicating he received that court title before that year; he was later promoted to Harima no Kami. He was retained by the Ogi domain, one of the three branch domains of the Saga Nabeshima house, and served as an Ogi-domain smith. In his later years he took tonsure and adopted the *go* Kyutetsu, with works extending into the Tenna era (1681-1684). The second-generation Tadakuni, his son, styled himself Danzaemon and initially signed Harukuni before succeeding to the name Tadakuni, with dated works spanning Enpo 5 through Jokyo 2; in the great majority of his swords he cut a chrysanthemum crest on the *omote* and a crab-and-peony crest (*kani-botan-mon*) on the *ura*, likely indicating a close connection with the Konoe family. The Tadakuni lineage is distinguished by two principal modes of workmanship. In *midareba*, the characteristic expression is a *choji*-dominant pattern mixed with *gunome*, angular elements, and *yahazu*-like forms, with long *ashi* entering well and *yo* intermingled. The *nioi* is deep, *nie* adheres thickly, and conspicuous *sunagashi* runs vigorously throughout the tempered area with *kinsuji* appearing -- this profusion of *sunagashi* being the most striking habitual trait of the Tadakuni hand and the feature by which this smith is most readily distinguished within the Hizen school. In his most ambitious works, *tobiyaki* and *muneyaki* combine to produce *hitatsura*, a manner scarcely seen in the *shinto* period. The *jigane* is an excellent, finely compacted *ko-itame* with extremely fine *ji-nie* adhering thickly without forming *nie-mura*, and fine *chikei* entering -- clearly displaying the Hizen school's hallmark forge. In *suguha*, the *nioiguchi* is bright, *ko-nie* attaches evenly, and fine *kinsuji* and *sunagashi* appear, producing a calm and restrained *dekiguchi* that is likewise highly accomplished. The first-generation Tadakuni's *o-choji-midare* with strikingly high *yakihaba* is described as deliberately evoking the manner of old Ichimonji works, blending boldness with florid brilliance and commanding spirit. Even when the temper extends nearly to the *shinogi-ji*, the *jigane* remains refined and the *nie* adheres evenly, showing no breakdown in the relationship between *ji* and *ha*. The second generation, while producing comparatively few surviving works, demonstrates technique that in places surpasses that of his father, establishing him as one of the foremost Hizen smiths of his time. Together, the two generations represent a lineage in which the technical mastery of the Tadayoshi school is expressed with distinctive individuality, their works consistently praised as clear in both *ji* and *ha* and of outstanding workmanship.

Dealer

Nipponto

nipponto.co.jp

¥380,000

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