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Overview·Historical importance·Designations·Lineage·School
OverviewHistorical importanceDesignationsLineageSchool
  1. Schools
  2. Omiya
  3. Morishige

Omiya Morishige

盛重

Jūyō
Vol. 24, No. 253 · Tachi

Omiya Morishige

盛重

1 ranked works

Notable smith
ProvinceBizenEraOan (1368–1375)PeriodNanbokuchōSchoolOmiyaTraditionBizen-denGeneration1stToko Taikan580(top 21%)TypeSwordsmithCodeMOR817
1Jūyō Tōken

Overview

Morishige belongs to the group, a lineage founded by the smith Kunimori, who is said to have originally resided at Inokuma in Yamashiro Province before migrating to around the Bun'o era (1260--1261) during the period. The group flourished most notably after the beginning of the period, and among its members Morikage and Morishige are particularly well known. The name Morishige was carried by successive generations: the first appeared in the late period, and smiths bearing the name continued into the period. Among examples on which the smith cut his place of residence, the inscription "" is seen, firmly establishing the group's association with the tradition. One later generation bore the common name Shinkuro, and his extant works are considered extremely few.

Morishige's forge work is characterized by , sometimes with tending toward the edge, upon which a faint appears -- a hallmark of the lineage. The takes as its principal motif a large, complex described as koshi-hiraki -- an opened-waist pattern -- mixed with , producing bold and flamboyant undulations with and entering throughout. The is deep, adheres well, and activities of , , and occasional are present. The tends toward being tight with adhering, and the is consistently , turning back in or with a pointed tip. Later-period works by the Shinkuro generation display none of the characteristic traits, showing instead no difference from the general type termed , evidence that the group had by then been fully absorbed into the school.

The consistently praises Morishige's works for their (sound and well-preserved) condition of and , and characterizes the workmanship as flamboyant and attractive. His blades clearly demonstrate the characteristic style of the lineage, and they are recognized as excellent examples of that tradition. The trajectory of the group as reflected in Morishige's work -- from the distinctive opened-waist of the period to the eventual convergence with mainstream production in the era -- provides valuable material for understanding the absorption of subsidiary lineages into the dominant school. Works bearing the Shinkuro name and dated inscriptions such as the Kyoroku era (1528--1532) are regarded as precious reference material for the study of this progression.

Historical importance

Where Morishige stands among comparable artisans: across all of nihontō, and within tradition, era, and period. The tiers (Foremost · Leading · Major · Notable) weigh official designations from the NBTHK and Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, together with historical honors of lasting repute such as the Sansaku and Meibutsu-chō.

随一
Foremost
屈指
Leading
有数
Major
著名
Notable

Select a lens to see how it's measured.

Designations

Kokuhō—
Jūyō Bunkazai—
Jūyō Bijutsuhin—
Gyobutsu—
Tokubetsu Jūyō—
Jūyō Tōken1

Elite Standing

Currently Available

Lineage

Morishige
Student
  1. 1.Morishige盛重1 for sale1designated

Omiya School

Other artisans of the Omiya school

  1. 1.Morikage盛景2 for sale92designated
  2. 2.Morikage盛景5designated
  3. 3.Morishige盛重1designated
  4. 4.Morikage盛景1designated
  5. 5.Morishige盛重1designated
  6. 6.Morishige盛重1 for sale1designated
  7. 7.Morishige盛重1designated
  8. 8.Morisuke盛助2designated
  9. 9.Nobuhide延秀1designated
  10. 10.Nobuzane信眞1designated
  11. 11.Sukemori助盛1designated
  12. 12.Moritsugu盛繼3designated

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Morishige

Morishige(盛重) was a Japanese swordsmith of the Omiya school in Bizen province, active during the Oan (1368-1375) ND period.

The work follows the Bizen-den tradition.

Designated works by Morishige include 1 Jūyō.