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Overview·Kantei·Designations·Provenance·Blade Forms·Signatures·School
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  1. Schools
  2. Naomune
  3. Kuniyasu

Naomune Kuniyasu

國安

Jūyō Bijutsuhin
Vol. 1, No. 21 · Tachi

Naomune Kuniyasu

國安

1 ranked works

ProvinceBizenEraBunei (1264–1275)PeriodKamakuraSchoolNaomuneTraditionBizen-denTypeSwordsmithCodeKUN1666
1Jūyō Bijutsuhin

Overview

Kuniyasu is a swordsmith of the Naomune line, the lineage that descends from the smith Naomune through Kunizane to the Kunimune group of the middle period, the group whose head is known by the personal sobriquet Saburo. By the genealogy the published sources record, he is the fourth son, the Shiro of the house, standing beside Saburo Kunimune and Kunisada. The single blade that reads cleanly as his own hand is an , shortened yet keeping a two-character signature at the tang tip and a carried through both faces, designated Bijutsuhin before the war and recorded in the Kōzan and the Shinkō Meitō Zufu.

The forging of that is an that tends a little to a standing grain, with gathered on the surface. Over it the temper is a set with , and running through the line. The seeing-point is in the : it clouds softly to in places, and the published record names exactly that feature as the mark of his hand, observing that 'the has places where it clouds, showing the seeing-point of this smith's work' (匂口はうるむところがあり、この工の見処を示している). It is a quiet manner, the straight-toned of the Naomune line rather than the showy of Fukuoka .

His place in the school is at a notable hinge in the history of the craft. Naomune, the founder, is counted by scholarship a and Ko- smith; from him the line runs through Kunizane to Kunimune, who, with Fukuoka Sukezane and Kunitsuna, was summoned to by the regent Hōjō Tokiyori and is held to have helped found the tradition. The Naomune line therefore stands at the join of and the rise of Sōshū-den, and Kuniyasu's straight, temper keeps to the side of that descent.

His record carries a caution worth stating plainly. Three further blades signed Kuniyasu, all prewar Bijutsuhin , are wide in body with large or extended points, the published sources calling them 'broad in width, with a large ' (身幅広く大切先の姿である). Their is coarse, with large grain showing across and , the temper a large ō-wan- or in deep with and pointed elements, and their carving runs to , a and a hatahoko. Those are features of a later, -toned hand, not of a mid- smith, and they are best read as the work of a different, later Kuniyasu sharing the name. Set against them, the with its clouded is the one piece that speaks for the Saburo Kuniyasu.

For the collector he is among the rarest of names to encounter authentically. His designation factor is modest, he has no National Treasures and no Important Cultural Properties, and his whole surviving record runs through the prewar Bijutsuhin tier. The blades of recorded whereabouts passed through private hands rather than great institutions, the signed held by Kimura Teizō of Osaka at its designation, the related by Yoshida Yoshimichi of Kyoto and Hamada Shigesanji of Kumamoto. A securely authenticated Saburo Kuniyasu, distinguished from his later namesakes by the soft clouding of the the published sources single out, is a thing a collector of meets only seldom and only with patience.

Kantei

one authenticated Bizen Saburo register: the o-suriage signed tachi in suguha with ko-midare over a slightly standing itame, its softly clouded urumi nioiguchi the seeing-point the published sources name; a second group of wide o-notare katana under the same Kuniyasu signature is flagged as a foreign hand and held outside the kantei

Kuniyasu is a smith of the Naomune line, the lineage of the Kunimune group that mid- scholarship calls Saburo: by the school genealogy he is the fourth son (Shiro) standing with Kunimune ( Saburo) and Kunisada, descended from Naomune through Kunizane. His authenticated hand is the signed , which keeps a two-character signature at the tang tip and a carried through both faces: over an tending a little to a standing grain with , he tempers a set with , and running through, the softly clouding to in places. The published sources single out that clouded as the seeing-point of this smith's work. His record is small and entirely prewar Bijutsuhin, and it is not pure: three wide-bodied with large , deep- and Sosshu-toned carving are signed Kuniyasu but read as a later, foreign hand of the name, and are excluded here from his .

Diagnostic discriminators

100% of his works

100% of his works

Observation by phase

The o-suriage signed tachi (his authenticated hand)

His authenticated record is the that keeps a two-character signature at the tang tip, with a cut through both faces. The ground is an tending a little to a standing grain, with . The temper is a set with , and running in it, and the clouds softly to in places. The published sources name that clouded as the seeing-point of this smith's work, the one feature that marks his hand within the Naomune-line of the mid-.

Sugata 姿
Jigane 地鉄
Hamon 刃文
Scholarship

On the authenticated o-suriage tachi the published sources read an itame tending to a standing grain with ji-nie, a suguha with ko-midare carrying kinsuji and sunagashi, and a nioiguchi that clouds to urumi in places, which the record names the seeing-point of this smith's work.

Designations

Kokuhō—
Jūyō Bunkazai—
Jūyō Bijutsuhin1
Gyobutsu—
Tokubetsu Jūyō—
Jūyō Tōken—

Elite Standing

0.00 across 1 designated works

Top 100% among smiths

Provenance

1 documented provenance across certified works by Kuniyasu

Provenance Standing

0 works held in elite collections across 1 documented provenances

Top 48% among smiths

Raw score: 2.00 / 10

Blade Forms

Distribution across 1 ranked works

Signatures

Signature types across 1 ranked works

Currently Available

Naomune School

Other artisans of the Naomune school

  1. 1.Kunimune國宗1 for sale97designated
  2. 2.Kunisada國貞4designated
  3. 3.Kunimune國宗3designated