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Overview·Kantei·Designations·Provenance·Blade Forms·Signatures·Lineage·School
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  1. Schools
  2. Kotetsu
  3. Okimasa

Kotetsu Okimasa

興正

Jūyō
Vol. 22, No. 313 · Wakizashi

Kotetsu Okimasa

興正

26 ranked works

ProvinceMusashiEraKanbun (1661–1673)PeriodEdoSchoolKotetsuTraditionShintoFujishiroJo-jo sakuToko Taikan800(top 14%)TypeSwordsmithCodeOKI7
1Jūyō Bijutsuhin
25Jūyō Tōken

Overview

Among the works of Nagasone Okimasa that Honma examined, one Genroku is judged to be the foremost, and the published commentary holds that it approaches the fine work of Kotetsu himself. Okimasa is the heir of the Kotetsu school. The published sources record that he studied under Nagasone Kotetsu Okisato, was later adopted, and succeeded as the second-generation Kotetsu, his technical ability standing second only to his master. They go further: among blades signed Kotetsu there are probably pieces made as Okimasa's , substitute workmanship for the master, so that the two hands are not always separable. The dated work that can be verified runs from 13 (1673) to Genroku 3 (1690), the silhouette throughout the wide-bodied, shallow-curved, shape of the - era. He worked in , in the years when the late master's name had become the most sought in the city.

His representative hand is the inherited from Kotetsu, a chain of round-headed linked along the edge like a string of prayer beads. The published sources call this manner his forte and read it as the hand received from his master. Two things make it his own rather than a copy, and the commentary names both. The first is a habatori in which the run together in paired units, futatsu-zure, surfacing repeatedly through the temper. The second is the quality of the : it runs somewhat coarser than Kotetsu's and breaks into basake, a patchy unevenness in the hardened edge. The judges treat this not as a defect but as a point of interest, the very feature by which Okimasa is recognized. On one the published record reads, "in points such as the set somewhat coarse and the applied vigorously, Okimasa's characteristics are well displayed."

The over which this temper sits is a well-packed , often mixed with and at times standing into open , with fine laid thickly in a dust-like and entering throughout, so that the steel reads bright and clear. Over it the opens with a -toned at the base, the convention, then rises into the on a foundation. Thick and enter, the is deep, adheres, and long run through, and the stays bright. The runs straight into a with toward the point. Several blades bear carved through the body, and a number carry gold-inlaid cutting-test inscriptions on the reverse, recording the blade's proven cutting power.

The published sources are candid that Okimasa is hard to date. His signatures take many forms, dated examples are few, and the form of the character masa is noted to appear only on Enpo 4 pieces. Within his oeuvre the commentary draws two manners. One is the prime described above, brought on his best blades to what the judges call a fully satisfying result, spirited and forceful. The other stands a little apart: the widens into a shallow large , the running strong and uneven with -like patches and mixed in, on a robust wide body with thick and deep curvature. Of one such the sources speak of a manner overflowing with rustic vigor, heroic in its grandeur, while noting that the bright and the paired that still surface betray the hand. One vein of this bolder work the commentary reads as touching the style of Izumi-no-kami Kaneshige, a connection between Kaneshige and the Nagasone group.

What sets Okimasa apart is measured against his master and within his own house. The judges read his blades as truly in the Kotetsu manner, yet repeatedly point to the wider , the paired , and the coarser, basake-prone as the places where he diverges from Kotetsu's calmer, cleaner edge. He is the open, public face of the line: as second-generation Kotetsu he signed and stood at the front, while one , returned from the United States, preserves an inscription showing the smiths Okihisa and Okinao supporting him behind the scenes. Signatures reading Kotetsu Okimasa make the succession explicit on the tang itself, and one such long-signed the commentary singles out as a work in which he pursued his own individuality while inheriting the master's style.

For the collector he is a leading name whose best signed , the sources say, approach Kotetsu's own. Fujishiro grades him Jo-jo . He has no National Treasures and no Important Cultural Properties; his record runs instead through the rank, twenty-five blades in that tier, together with one certified Bijutsuhin in 1942, the piece Honma called the foremost of the maker's works he had seen. Provenance is recorded only thinly: an family and a blade once held by Wada Torao, with no museum holder on record. A signed Okimasa, then, is held more often than it is traded, and a in his manner, sound in body and bright in the edge, comes to a private collector only from time to time, a document of the Kotetsu line at the moment its second generation took it up.

Kantei

one Kanbun-shinto hand read in two registers: the prime juzu-ba manner inherited from Kotetsu, distinguished as his own by paired gunome and a coarser, basake-prone nie; and a bolder, wider notare excursion with coarse nie, yubashiri and tobiyaki the sources call rustic in vigor

Nagasone Okimasa is the heir of the Kotetsu school: he studied under Nagasone Kotetsu Okisato, was later adopted, and succeeded as the second-generation Kotetsu, the published sources placing his skill second only to his master and noting that some blades signed Kotetsu are probably Okimasa's . His verifiable dated work runs from 13 to Genroku 3, in the wide-bodied, shallow-curved, - shape. Over a well-packed , at times standing mixed with , he lays thick fine and ; on it he tempers his master's , a chain of round , with a notare base and a -toned , entering thickly, deep , well adhered, and long , the bright, the straight to a with . His own tell within that inherited manner is twofold: a run of paired (futatsu-zure), and a coarser than his master's that breaks into basake unevenness, which the sources read not as a flaw but as the point of interest by which Okimasa is recognized. A second, bolder manner widens the into a large with coarse , and , called a work of rustic vigor.

Diagnostic discriminators

unique vs his master Kotetsu's even juzu-ba

unique vs Kotetsu's calmer, cleaner nioiguchi

Observation by phase

The juzu-ba prime (his master's manner, made his own)

His representative manner is the inherited from Kotetsu: a chain of round-headed , frequently linked, run over a notare base above a -toned . The forging is a well-packed , at times mixed with , with thick fine and . Thick and enter well, the is deep, adheres, and long appear, and the is bright and clear; the runs straight to a with . What makes the manner his rather than a copy of the master is twofold and the sources name it: a habatori in which run in paired units (futatsu-zure), and a that runs somewhat coarser than Kotetsu's and breaks into basake unevenness. The published sources call these not defects but exactly the points by which Okimasa is to be recognized. Several blades reach what the commentary calls a kaishin, a fully satisfying result, with the work spirited and forceful ().

Sugata 姿
Jigane 地鉄
Hamon 刃文
Bōshi 帽子

The bold wide-notare manner (rustic vigor)

A second manner stands a little apart from the forte. Here the widens into a shallow large , with coarse running strong and uneven, -like effects and mixed in, on a robust wide-bodied, thick-, deeply curved . The sources call one such a work overflowing with rustic vigor and heroic in grandeur, while noting that the brightness of the and the linked that surface in places still reveal the smith's hand. The vein is read by the published commentary as touching the style of Izumi-no-kami Kaneshige, suggesting a connection between Kaneshige and the Nagasone group. These pieces are valued by the sources as documentary material for studying the range of his work.

Jigane 地鉄
Hamon 刃文
Bōshi 帽子
Scholarship

The published sources record that Okimasa's signatures and date-styles vary widely and are hard to arrange chronologically, that his earliest verifiable date is Kanbun 13 and his latest Genroku 3, and that the kaisho form of the character masa is seen only on Enpo 4 pieces. They identify his individual traits within the Kotetsu manner as the paired gunome and a coarser, basake-prone nie, distinguishing him from his master.

On one gassaku katana the sources read the inscription as a collaboration with Okihisa and Okinao, noting that the soe-mei Bu'un chokyu is otherwise unseen among Nagasone works and is known in shinto on Horikawa Kunihiro; they infer that after Okisato's death Okimasa took the public role while Okihisa and Okinao supported him.

Designations

Kokuhō—
Jūyō Bunkazai—
Jūyō Bijutsuhin1
Gyobutsu—
Tokubetsu Jūyō—
Jūyō Tōken25

Elite Standing

0.12 across 26 designated works

Top 16% among smiths

Provenance

2 documented provenances across certified works by Okimasa

Provenance Standing

0 works held in elite collections across 2 documented provenances

Top 48% among smiths

Raw score: 2.00 / 10

Blade Forms

Distribution across 26 ranked works

Signatures

Signature types across 26 ranked works

Currently Available

Lineage

Okimasa
Students (2)
  1. 1.Kotetsu虎徹3 for sale129designated
  2. 2.Kisho喜昭

Kotetsu School

Other artisans of the Kotetsu school

  1. 1.Kotetsu虎徹3 for sale129designated
  2. 2.Nagasone Kotetsu長曽祢興里4designated
  3. 3.Okihisa興久2designated
  4. 4.Toranyudo虎入道1 for sale2designated